The Hague, (Dutch 's Gravenhage or Den Haag), city and seat of government of the Netherlands (Amsterdam is the official capital), and capital of Zuid-Holland (South Holland) Province, in the western part of the country. Located about 6 km (about 4 mi) inland from the North Sea, it is the nation's third largest city (after Amsterdam and Rotterdam) and its chief administrative center. The Supreme Court of the Netherlands and the States-General (parliament) are here; the city is also the site of most foreign embassies. Integral parts of the surrounding metropolitan area include the famous beach resort of Scheveningen; Wassenaar, known for its tree-lined avenues and luxurious residences; and Rijswijk, Voorburg, and the new town of Zoetermeer.
The Hague is mainly residential, its economy based largely on government and administrative activities. The city is the site of the International Court of Justice, a United Nations agency, and is increasingly important as a center for international conferences. The city is also the headquarters for Eurapol, which coordinates cross-border policing for members of the European Union. In addition, The Hague is an important transportation center, with major highways, railroads, and canals providing access to Rotterdam and Amsterdam. Offices of Royal Dutch Shell and other major corporations are here. Diversified manufactures, produced at scattered locations throughout the metropolitan area, include electronic equipment, metal products, chemicals, glass, printed materials, and chocolate and other processed food.Microsoft® Encarta® Online Encyclopedia 2001
http://encarta.msn.com © 1997-2001 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. The Hague Information info
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