Mysore, city, southern India, in Karnataka State, former dynastic capital of the Mysore maharajas. The city is noted for silks, sandalwood perfume, and handicrafts of ivory, metal, and wood. Places of interest include the maharaja's palace and the ivory throne inlaid with silver and gold that is in the palace. The University of Mysore (1916) is in the city. Mysore was founded in the 16th century and served as the dynastic capital until 1610, when the capital was moved to Seringapatam. Mysore was again the capital from 1799 to 1831, when Bangalore was made the administrative center. Population (1991) 480,692.Microsoft® Encarta® Online Encyclopedia 2001
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